Understanding Dicyclopentadiene Resin: Past, Present, and Future

Historical Development of Dicyclopentadiene Resin

Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) resin has roots in the push for better industrial paints and adhesives back in the twentieth century. The petrochemical industry grew fast after World War II, so many researchers started looking at byproducts like dicyclopentadiene, which until then piled up in tanks or got burned off. Chemists realized DCPD could build larger, rock-solid molecules without costing too much. Markets for corrosion-resistant composites and durable road markings took off. Big players in material science threw their resources at the problem and figured out how to manipulate DCPD molecules—forcing ring opening, turning unstable oils into sturdy resins—while learning to avoid the worst smells and irritations that came with early formulations. People in manufacturing soon counted on these resins for when longevity and weather-resistance meant fewer callbacks and less wasted paint. Today, demand stretches from city infrastructure to the insides of high-gloss boats.

Product Overview

Dicyclopentadiene resin offers real advantages in toughness and long-term resistance against water and chemicals. It bridges the gap between brittle phenolics and softer, weaker polymers. DCPD-based products appear in solid chunks, powders, and even liquids, each suiting different fabrication needs. Manufacturers blend DCPD resin with other additives or solvents to get the qualities that matter—quick cure times, glossy finishes, or improved flexibility. These resins prove tough enough for marine paints, strong enough for adhesives in construction, and clear enough for road striping materials that stand out and stay put. Someone looking into these products can find an overwhelming list of trade names and manufacturer specs, but key features keep repeating: a knack for weathering sun and rain, holding shape under stress, and bonding well to a wide range of surfaces.

Physical and Chemical Properties

What really sets DCPD resins apart is their high melting point and strong, glass-like finish after curing. At room temperatures, DCPD resins arrive as pale, hard solids or viscous liquids. Once set, those same resins put up a solid fight against acids, alkalis, and all kinds of solvents. Molecular weight can be tweaked to tune the flow and workability, but most commercial grades show a softening point from about 120°C up. They don’t burn easily and hold up better outside than many of the plastics that replaced them in consumer products. DCPD’s chemical structure includes two fused rings, so the cured material resists denting and keeps its form against repeated impact. In my experience, DCPD-based coatings never yellow or peel off as quickly as others in harsh weather. The resin doesn’t absorb much moisture, which means coated metal parts rarely rust, and painted surfaces don’t bubble or flake.

Technical Specifications and Labeling

Quality standards for DCPD resin vary, but one can spot a few constants across the technical sheets. Product grade descriptions point to acid values, softening points (usually in Celsius), color or clarity, hydroxyl content, and residual odor. Industrial buyers lean on these benchmarks to select the right resin for laminates, road stripes, or waterproofing agents. Some regulations require labeling for flammability, volatility, and dermal sensitivity, and shipping containers must carry numbers for traceability. I once worked with a manufacturer who rejected entire shipments over slight color tints, citing the impact on final gloss. The push for technical clarity drives producers to provide certificates of analysis, safety data sheets, and even trace elements, which allow engineers to predict performance in the field. In practice, full traceability can mean the difference between a minor incident and a massive recall when public safety is on the line.

Preparation Methods

Making DCPD resin isn’t just about mixing chemicals in a tank. Production calls for precise temperature control and catalytic polymerization. High-purity dicyclopentadiene gets distilled off from naphtha cracking, then polymerized using acidic or basic catalysts. The reaction can swing between rapid chain growth and controlled, staged additions that produce anything from tacky gums to hard, glassy plates. In my plant days, controlling the speed of addition and stir rate kept runaway reactions from fouling vessels or wasting feedstock. Cleanup took hours if the batch overheated. The best plants keep everything under closed systems to trap fumes, recover lost monomer, and guarantee the final resin matches tough specifications. Plant infrastructure tends to outlast staff—good resin kettles can churn out product for decades with careful maintenance.

Chemical Reactions and Modifications

One thing about DCPD resins—they change easily in the right chemical hands. Adding maleic anhydride or other unsaturated acids opens more spots for cross-linking, which means a tougher, more durable final material. Heat treatment pushes longer chains, raising softening points and hardness. In adhesives, extra epoxidation steps give not just more sticking power but also better resistance to water soak. I remember a project where a customer pushed for less odor in cured roofing materials; we ended up adding antioxidants and tweaking the catalyst mix. Chemists regularly graft other small molecules onto the DCPD backbone, which broadens use into rubber compounding, ink formulation, and car underbody sealants. The range of possible chemical tweaks means anyone with some skill can customize resins to outrun most competing polymers.

Synonyms and Product Names

Talk to suppliers in different countries, and you will hear all sorts of names for DCPD resin: dicyclopentadiene polymer, cyclopentadiene dimer resin, DCPD thermoset, and others. Trade names may reference clarity, softening point, or a key application. In the market, it goes by labels emphasizing non-yellowing, high hardness, or low-VOC performance. Older texts even call it “hydrocarbon resin Type D” or “poly-DCPD.” Specification sheets list chemical abstracts numbers and reference grades distinguished by number codes or colors. Checking the list of synonyms matters for international trade, as customs codes and environmental rules may hinge on correct labeling. Over the years, I’ve seen confusion at border checks where DCPD blends got lumped with generic resins, risking fines and delays.

Safety and Operational Standards

Working with DCPD resins can be safe if teams stick to tested rules—use proper gloves, keep ventilation good, and never let open drums sit in sunlight. Long-term exposure to fumes can irritate lungs or eyes, so keeping containers tightly sealed and spilled resin cleaned up makes everyone’s job easier. Facility audits typically check for eyewash stations, fume hoods, and spill kits. Large-scale users often invest in gas detectors to track low-level monomer leaks. Fire risk exists, though DCPD resins don’t ignite as easily as solvents or paints. Insurance assessments pay close attention to training logs, PPE use, and the system for disposing waste. Many plants subscribe to the Responsible Care program, keeping ahead of legislative changes and aiming for certifications like ISO 45001.

Areas of Application

DCPD resin adds value across sectors. Civil engineers count on it for concrete additives and protective road striping that won’t fade in heavy traffic. The paint and coatings industry trusts DCPD to bring better gloss and water-resistance to everything from metallic bridges to parking garages. In marine construction, fiberglass boat hulls toughened with this resin regularly beat UV damage and chipping that destroy ordinary plastics. Tire makers, ink chemists, and electronic component factories all find niche uses that play to DCPD’s strengths. Medical fields keep a cautious distance, mostly because biocompatibility tests can lag behind the pace of new resin chemistries. In my years, I’ve seen DCPD-modified adhesives hold up joints in both housing construction and specialty packaging, saving money by keeping things together through wild temperature swings.

Research and Development

Researchers keep pushing DCPD resin into new frontiers. Recent papers highlight advances in nanocomposites, where tiny fillers boost thermal or electrical performance. There’s a real drive now to bring DCPD into recycled content blends, important as Europe and North America tighten plastic waste rules. Universities with big polymer chemistry departments keep publishing tweaks that lower odor, improve processability, or cut VOC emissions. In the lab, some teams work to swap classic hardeners for bio-based ones, using plant-derived catalysts. Others focus on transforming DCPD-derived materials into smart coatings that change color under heat or strain. I’ve sat in on industry conferences where pitches for new DCPD blends draw crowds of buyers eager to see how far the chemistry will stretch.

Toxicity Research

Toxicology studies haven’t raised red flags as high as with some older resins, but caution stays strong. Uncured DCPD monomer carries risk for skin irritation and can sting eyes or throats on contact. Animal studies point to mild toxicity at industrial concentrations, with headaches and nausea marking early warning signs. Regulators require air sampling in work sites and strict storage practices. Finished, cured resin remains fairly inert, and leachate tests often show it safe for landfill disposal. Environmental scientists paused at the persistence of DCPD fragments in aquatic settings, so treats for accidental spills or runoffs get priority funding. The bulk of findings come from North America, Europe, and Japan, where labs push to chart every health angle. Most safety officers focus more on dust and microplastic fibers from machining than the resin itself.

Future Prospects

The market points to more demand for DCPD resins as infrastructure spending grows and stricter environmental norms drive the search for smarter, longer-lasting materials. Chemists chase formulations that recycle both feedstock and finished product, aiming to close the loop for greener construction. Technical teams push for blends that let gear run hotter and lighter without breaking down. European cities look for paint marking that withstands salt and constant plowing, while energy projects demand cheaper wind-turbine blades and transformer casings that still hold up in bad weather. More research dollars go toward lowering emissions from resin production itself, not just in use. If the pace keeps up, DCPD resin could soon move past “commodity” status and land a permanent spot on the list of specialty materials for tomorrow’s challenges.



What is Dicyclopentadiene Resin used for?

Building Products that Last

Grab any paint can or plastic handle from your garage and there’s a fair chance dicyclopentadiene resin (DCPD resin) plays a hidden role in its makeup. DCPD resin shows up across industries because it offers a mix of toughness and flexibility. I’ve seen it credited in everything from highway lane markers to storm-resistant roofing sheets. Its roots trace back to petroleum chemistry, but its reach now stretches far beyond where it started.

Protecting Roads and Vehicles

Walk along a city street and you’ll find road markings that withstand blazing sun and soaking rain, refusing to fade as quickly as older paint did. Many of these results come from DCPD resin in road marking formulations. DCPD ticks boxes for durability and weather resistance, which makes sense given the punishment traffic brings every day. When you’re driving on a hot day, you want those lines to stay visible and not break down into powder, so resin chemistry matters.

Supporting Plastic Manufacturing

Companies building containers, crates, and even car parts depend on DCPD-based resins for injection molding and extrusion. The resin blends into plastic compounds, helping products resist cracking and handle impacts better. A friend of mine in plastics manufacturing describes DCPD resin as a workhorse for “tough but not brittle” plastics. It’s not fancy advertising—just something manufacturers seek out when the job asks for resilience without the heavy price tag of some specialty additives.

Improving Coatings and Adhesives

Glossy coatings on appliances and bathroom fixtures? Many owe their shine and scratch resistance to DCPD resins blended into the formulas. It bridges a gap between appearance and longevity, so companies don’t have to trade good looks for strength. Industries crafting adhesives also lean on DCPD for bonding layers, whether in shoes or wood panels. Melt adhesives, hot-glue sticks, and tape adhesives rely on it, because the resin holds up under pressure and heat.

Innovating Composites and Marine Uses

Boats and modern bathtubs often use fiberglass reinforced with DCPD resin-based polyester. Shipbuilders and bathware makers favor it for its chemical stability and ability to cure quickly. Water and harsh cleaners don’t eat into the surface as easily compared to older materials. In places where high humidity or constant splashing threaten structural integrity, DCPD helps keep repairs at bay.

Challenges and Safer Practices

As with anything built on petroleum feedstock, handling DCPD brings up questions about environmental safety and health. Factories using these resins must keep tight controls on emissions and worker exposure. Science journals warn about the need for personal protection, good ventilation, and responsible disposal. More recently, researchers look at bio-based or recycled alternatives, hoping to reduce reliance on petrochemicals.

Future Directions

The world isn’t going to give up the benefits of DCPD resin any time soon. The value it adds to common products isn’t matched easily. Still, pressure grows for more responsible production and smarter recycling methods. The drive for better, safer, and greener alternatives keeps both scientists and engineers busy. As these efforts gather steam, the products made with DCPD resin should become safer for both people and the planet.

What are the key properties of Dicyclopentadiene Resin?

What Dicyclopentadiene Resin Is

Dicyclopentadiene resin, often called DCPD resin, draws interest from manufacturers because of its toughness, lightness, and unique chemical backbone. This resin forms the backbone of many products people use daily, from traffic paints to adhesives. My experience working with coating manufacturers has shown just how often DCPD resin pops up when durability and cost matter.

Impressive Strength and Toughness

One key feature involves its mechanical strength. DCPD resin, due to its cycloaliphatic structure, resists impact better than many alternatives. For applications like road markings and anti-corrosive coatings, this toughness makes a real-world difference. High resistance to cracking under stress keeps repairs at bay, which matters for builders and city planners responsible for highways and bridges.

Excellent Weather and Chemical Resistance

DCPD resin keeps products safe from harsh conditions. Ultraviolet rays, rain, and salt tend to beat down on outdoor materials, but DCPD-based coatings handle it well. In my time helping with marine applications, the difference stands out: surfaces treated with these resins don’t chalk or yellow quickly. Industrial tanks and pipelines coated with DCPD blends also last longer, resisting both acids and alkaline materials far better than cheaper alternatives.

Low Density and Light Weight

Low density makes this resin a go-to pick when designers chase weight savings without sacrificing performance. Lightness helps in auto parts, especially panels and bumpers, since automakers want to improve fuel efficiency and safety at the same time. My work in lightweight composite panels confirmed that DCPD-filled parts often weigh less than those reinforced with traditional epoxy, without losing much strength.

User-Friendly Processing

Manufacturers appreciate DCPD resin because it flows easily and cures quickly with the right catalysts. This ease speeds up production in molding processes, such as Resin Transfer Molding. Shops cut energy use and inject resin into molds with fewer defects — workers can focus on quality control instead of fighting with sticky raw materials. Efficient processing translates into faster project turnaround and financial savings.

Cost-Effective Performance

Price has always played a role in material choice. DCPD resin stands out for delivering good mechanical and chemical protection at a lower cost than premium alternatives like high-end epoxies. For applications like electrical insulators and construction panels, those savings add up quickly. End-users see longer-lasting performance without the sticker shock.

Challenges and Solutions

Some issues develop with DCPD resin, particularly with its relatively lower heat resistance compared to specialized thermoset resins. To address this, manufacturers mix DCPD with other monomers such as styrene or add fillers to boost thermal stability. In places like electronics, engineers blend DCPD resins with glass fibers to handle higher temperatures.

Quality can also vary between suppliers. Consistent testing of incoming batches by the quality team mitigates the risk of product failures. By investing in better formulations and tight quality checks, the industry keeps undesired variability in check.

Looking Ahead

Dicyclopentadiene resin finds a spot in sectors that chase ruggedness and savings. Growing demand in transportation, infrastructure, and electronics shows that a practical, performance-based approach pays off. Improved versions keep entering the market, driven by research focused on stronger, lighter, and greener composites. As industries step up their requirements, DCPD-based blends likely become even more common and dependable.

How should Dicyclopentadiene Resin be stored?

Looking Closer at What Dicyclopentadiene Resin Needs

Dicyclopentadiene resin, or DCPD resin for short, tends to attract a lot of attention from folks in the coatings, adhesives, and plastics industries because of its usefulness and reactivity. Anyone using it knows it's tough and versatile. But handling it the wrong way can push up costs, create safety headaches, and take a toll on product quality. Over the years, I've seen how taking shortcuts here can sink operations or blow a budget. Storing it right keeps work running smoothly and keeps people safe.

Temperature Control Shields Against Trouble

This resin turns stubborn and changes character at high temperatures. You keep it cool and it runs clear and easy. Let the warehouse warm up over summer, and suddenly you've got resin that's thick, sticky, or kicking off a sharp odor. Industry experience says keep it under 30°C (86°F) as much as possible. Once, a client skipped air conditioning in their storage shed to save money. A heat wave hit, and resin drums ballooned and started leaking. They lost two months of material and plenty of sleep. Keeping resin cool means less evaporation, less risk of polymerization, and fewer surprises on the production line.

Choose Drums and Containers Wisely

Steel drums with tight lids generally work best. DCPD resin reacts to exposure — even a bit of humidity, sunlight, or air can tip it into forming lumps or gums. Plastic containers sometimes seem easier, but over time, light creeps in or plastic breaks down. That’s when product quality slips. Keeping airtight steel drums away from sun and off damp floors became standard practice in places I’ve managed. Every time I see a rusty or dented drum, I check its contents — usually, the resin looks cloudy. Tidy, dry, and shaded storage protects your resin and helps you sleep at night.

Fire Safety Cannot Get Overlooked

Flammable packaging labels don’t lie. DCPD resin catches fire if it meets a spark or open flame. You don’t leave it anywhere near welding, smoking, or heater vents. Insurance policies require cabinets with good ventilation and fire-retardant walls. Inspectors who drop by notice if extinguishers or chemical spill kits are missing. Regular drills and quick access routes help prevent chaos if something spills. All it took was one small warehouse fire early in my career — seeing drums popping from heat, everyone scrambling — that memory sticks with me whenever I walk a storage site. Fire safety isn’t just talk; it means people get home okay.

Labeling and Inventory Count for Success

You keep things simple: labels face out, dates marked, oldest drums up front. Some teams use digital trackers, others just a notepad, but tracking what’s coming in and out means you use up stock before its shelf life fades. After about six months, resin loses that fresh look and performance; manufacturers warn about age and color changes. Letting expired resin slip into the mix wastes batches and ruins gear. Inventory checks every month caught more waste than any spreadsheet—nothing beats seeing drum numbers line up with the actual stock.

Training Makes or Breaks the System

Knowledge only sticks when everyone handles the resin the same way every time. You can write the best protocol, but if the team doesn’t buy in, mistakes creep in. In workshops I ran, hands-on demos showed what could go wrong, not just what to avoid. That sparks buy-in and a bit of friendly accountability. It’s the folks stacking drums or loading pallets who keep trouble away, so treating them like partners in safety makes every batch better.

Is Dicyclopentadiene Resin hazardous or toxic?

Understanding What Dicyclopentadiene Resin Is

Dicyclopentadiene resin pops up in a lot of modern products—paint, ink, adhesives, and all kinds of automotive parts rely on its strength and unique chemistry. It looks like a simple plastic on the outside, but ask anyone who's spent years around the factory floor or lab bench, and they’ll mention the chemical smell that hangs in the air. The real question people wonder, once you peel back the sales pitch, is whether this stuff is actually safe.

What We Know from Chemistry and Real Experiences

Most safety data sheets for dicyclopentadiene resin point out the same thing: in resin form, it’s usually stable. That doesn't mean it’s totally harmless, especially before it’s cured and hardened. The raw dicyclopentadiene monomer carries a strong, gasoline-like odor. Even a short walk through a production plant can leave you lightheaded if the ventilation isn’t up to par.

People working with the uncured material can experience skin or eye irritation. Extended contact without proper gloves or goggles can bring on rashes, redness, or worse. Inhaling the fumes in a poorly ventilated zone can trigger headaches, dizziness, or throat irritation. There’s clear evidence and quite a few studies highlighting these risks. The U.S. National Library of Medicine notes respiratory and skin irritation as common complaints among exposed workers. Anyone who has mixed or poured the resin knows right away—they cough, they wipe at their eyes, and sometimes they get red bumps along their arms.

Longer-Term Risks and Safety Gaps

Some chemicals in the resin family have sparked concerns about lasting health issues. Animal studies found that high exposure damages liver and kidneys. There's worry over what breathing tiny resin particles might do over years on the job. In my experience on safety committees, factory staff expressed concerns about chronic breathing trouble after long exposures without masks.

The resins can also become hazardous during fires. They give off toxic smoke—think of burning plastic but harsher. Firefighters need to use heavy gear because those fumes can quickly overwhelm you. It’s not just about the chemical itself, but all the by-products that come off when it's heated or mishandled.

Real-World Steps for Protection

Everyone from big manufacturers to small auto body shops carries responsibility for safety. That means wearing gloves, eye protection, and keeping fresh-air vents running whenever possible. For storage, keep these chemicals far from open flames or high heat.

I’ve watched companies cut corners, then scramble after a workplace accident. Once, improper storage near a welding station caused an evacuation. Regulators later forced upgrades that should have been in place from the start: modern fume hoods, regular air quality checks, and new training on how to spot symptoms of chemical exposure.

Building a Safer Work Environment

Modern safety standards are getting better, but every workplace has to take them seriously. That doesn’t just protect workers; it helps the company avoid costly shutdowns or lawsuits. Talk to the safety inspector, read the chemical labels twice, and if you ever feel those classic warning signs—headache, burning skin, or that odd taste in your throat—step outside and make a report.

The world relies on this kind of resin for progress, but real safety comes from education, the right gear, and the guts to speak up when things feel wrong.

What industries commonly use Dicyclopentadiene Resin?

Chemicals From the Garage to the Assembly Line

Dicyclopentadiene resin, known to many people as DCPD resin, finds its way into a lineup of products you use every day, especially if you drive, build, or work with electronics. Folks in the know—engineers, manufacturers, even some artists—lean on this material for reasons that go beyond chemistry textbooks. Here’s how different industries put it to work, and why it keeps showing up in the modern toolbox.

The Auto Industry’s Hidden Workhorse

Walk around a car dealership and look at the range of vehicles on display. What you may not realize is that a lot of those shiny panels and truck bed liners have dicyclopentadiene resin somewhere underneath. Its impact strength stands up to hail, minor collisions, and the general beating that happens from gravel or salt. Car companies use it for panels and bumpers because the resin helps cut weight without giving up toughness. Lighter cars mean better gas mileage, and that’s got everyone’s attention, buyers and regulators alike. Some estimates put composite car parts at up to 40% lighter than steel, and DCPD resin helps lock those savings in.

Electronics Stay Cool and Safe

Dicyclopentadiene resin shows up on the factory floor where circuit boards and electrical housings take shape. The stuff resists heat stress, so companies trust it for parts that might face warm temperatures and crowded circuits. As devices get smaller and pack in more power, materials inside them have to keep up. DCPD resin keeps components from warping or sparking under pressure. That means longer lifespans for gadgets—from power tools to smart home hubs—and fewer returns for businesses. I’ve noticed repairs for burnt-out sockets have gone down as more manufacturers switched to using DCPD-based casings.

Paints and Coatings Hold Their Own

If you’ve ever painted a fence or watched a ship glide through the water, you’ve seen what solvents and weather throw at paint jobs. Dicyclopentadiene resin goes into protective coatings for building exteriors, shipping containers, bridges, and marine vessels. In the paint world, it’s prized for forming tough films that don’t chip or crack as quickly in sunlight or salty sea air. This keeps infrastructure safe longer, which saves money for governments and shipping operators alike. Reports from coatings manufacturers show improved corrosion and chemical resistance with DCPD resins compared to standard alkyd binders. That means fewer repaints and more confidence in long-term protection.

Construction: Big Structures, Big Expectations

The building sector counts on this resin for fiberglass-reinforced plastics in water tanks, piping, door skins, and shower surrounds. Contractors and engineers prefer the solid performance at a reasonable price. DCPD resin-based laminates hold up against high humidity or water sloshing around. Building codes push for materials that won’t fail under tough conditions, and the data backs up their choice: these composites routinely pass strength and moisture tests that old-school alternatives might flunk. From pool shells to stadium seating, composite panels built with this resin keep popping up.

Tough Jobs, Trusted Material

From all this, it's clear: dicyclopentadiene resin isn’t just for chemists and lab coats. It’s a backbone for industries where reliable, impact-resistant materials add value every single day. More companies could benefit by paying closer attention to how DCPD resin can lower costs, boost durability, and meet environmental targets—all at the same time.

Dicyclopentadiene Resin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name Tricyclo[5.2.1.0²,⁶]deca-3,8-diene polymer
Other names DCPD Resin
Dicyclopentadiene-based Resin
Hydrocarbon Resin
C5/C9 Resin
Dicyclopentadiene Oligomer
Pronunciation /daɪˌsaɪkloʊˌpɛntəˈdaɪiːn ˈrɛzɪn/
Identifiers
CAS Number 61788-97-4
Beilstein Reference 1908674
ChEBI CHEBI:53388
ChEMBL CHEMBL1698671
ChemSpider 21562180
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.110.160
EC Number 500-120-7
Gmelin Reference 54870
KEGG C14562
MeSH Dicyclopentadiene
PubChem CID 8074
RTECS number GV2450000
UNII FJL959W8EM
UN number UN1993
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) C62791789
Properties
Chemical formula (C10H12)n
Molar mass 132.20 g/mol
Appearance Light yellow to yellow solid
Odor Aromatic
Density 1.04 g/cm³
Solubility in water Insoluble
log P 1.6
Vapor pressure Negligible
Basicity (pKb) @ 25°C, 7-11
Refractive index (nD) 1.5200
Viscosity Viscosity: 150-250 mPa·s (at 25°C)
Dipole moment 1.7 – 1.9 D
Thermochemistry
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 725.2 J·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) No data
Pharmacology
ATC code
Hazards
GHS labelling GHS02, GHS07
Pictograms GHS02,GHS07
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements P210, P261, P273, P280, P301+P310, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P403+P235
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) 2-1-1
Flash point ≥ 200°C (392°F)
Autoignition temperature > 400°C
Lethal dose or concentration LD50 (oral, rat): > 5000 mg/kg
LD50 (median dose) LD50 (median dose): > 3,200 mg/kg (rat, oral)
PEL (Permissible) 1 ppm
REL (Recommended) 110°C
Related compounds
Related compounds Cyclopentadiene
Polycyclopentadiene
Hydrogenated Dicyclopentadiene
Dicyclopentadiene-maleic anhydride copolymer
Hydrocarbon resin
C9 petroleum resin
C5 petroleum resin